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Last updated: 10 December 2024 Print

Pompe Disease

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Infantile-Onset Pompe DiseaseLate-Onset Pompe DiseaseLysosomal Storage DisorderPompe Disease

Overview

  • Definition: Pompe disease is a lysosomal storage disorder caused by defective glycogenolysis, leading to glycogen accumulation in lysosomes.
  • Pathophysiology:
    • Lysosome rupture leads to tissue damage.
    • Primarily affects skeletal and cardiac muscles.

    Clinical Presentation

    • Infantile-Onset Pompe Disease (IOPD):
      • Onset: First few months of life.
      • Symptoms:
        • Muscle weakness and hypotonia.
        • Developmental delay.
        • Feeding difficulties and failure to thrive.
        • Macroglossia (enlarged tongue).
        • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

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