Assuming visual is required, the following 28 results were found.
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Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertensionhttps://cnke.org/articles/178
Clinical Features Main Symptoms: Headache: Frequently migrainous in phenotype; may persist after ICP normalization. Visual Alterations: Papilledema-induced visual loss, transient visual obscurations (TVOs), diplopia. Additional Features: Cranial nerve...
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- Author: Editor
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Vigabatrin for Infantile Spasmshttps://cnke.org/articles/255
EEG in many cases. Particularly beneficial in symptomatic IS with tuberous sclerosis. Safety and Side Effects: Risk of visual field defects with long-term use. Requires regular ophthalmologic monitoring. Clinical Considerations: Should be considered in...
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- Author: Editor CNKE
- Category: Articles
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Neurofibromatosishttps://cnke.org/articles/283
of NF1. Study Findings: Younger age at presentation (≤29 months) and six or more macules indicate high risk of NF1 (80.4%). Visualization: Wood's lamp can help visualize macules in older individuals when they are not readily discernible. Freckling:...
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Pendular Nystagmushttps://cnke.org/articles/462
but varies depending on the underlying cause. Etiology Pendular nystagmus is often associated with conditions affecting the visual pathway, cerebellum, or brainstem. Common causes include: Congenital: Oculocutaneous albinism Aniridia Achromatopsia...
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Papillodemahttps://cnke.org/articles/179
→ disc edema. Clinical Presentation Symptoms: Headache (worse in the morning, with coughing, sneezing, or straining). Visual disturbances: Transient visual obscurations. Blurring or "graying out" of vision, often brief and recurrent. Constricted visual...
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Psychometric measureshttps://cnke.org/articles/197
Responsiveness Scale (SRS-2) Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) Conners Comprehensive Behavior Rating Scales Visual-Motor Integration and Spatial Skills Beery-Buktenica Developmental Test of Visual-Motor Integration (Beery VMI) Developmental...
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- Author: Editor CNKE
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Migrainehttps://cnke.org/articles/37
Precedes the headache by less than 60 minutes, lasts for 5-20 minutes, may occur without headache. Types of Aura: Visual auras (blurred vision, fortification spectra, scotomata, scintillations, black dots, kaleidoscopic patterns, micropsia, macropsia,...
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- Author: Editor CNKE
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Inherited Cerebellar Ataxias (ICAs)https://cnke.org/articles/184
Cognitive Affective Syndrome (CCAS) Also known as Schmahmann’s syndrome Includes executive deficits, language difficulties, visual-spatial impairment Common in some ICA subtypes (e.g., SCA48) Specific Clinical Clues Telangiectasias and oculomotor...
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- Author: Editor CNKE
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The Normal EEG in Childrenhttps://cnke.org/articles/25
the entire first year of life (Hagne et al., 1973; Pond, 1963), delta and theta appear approximately equally prominent to visual inspection in the first year. The absolute quantity of delta activity increases throughout the first year (Hagne, 1968) and...
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- Author: Editor CNKE
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Confusinghttps://cnke.org/article-flags/336
Explanations: Clarify technical terms, concepts, or processes that may be unfamiliar to a general audience. Add Examples or Visuals: Where possible, include examples, analogies, or visual aids (e.g., charts, diagrams) to illustrate key points. Review...
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- Author: Editor CNKE
- Category: Article Flags
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Dravet syndromehttps://cnke.org/articles/180
with hyperactivity and severe learning difficulties Developmental delay affects all domains with the motor, linguistic, and visual abilities being affected the most Behavior is often marked by hyperactivity, psychotic type of relationships and,...
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Beta-propeller protein-associated neurodegeneration (BPAN)https://cnke.org/articles/48
meet all diagnostic criteria for Rett syndrome . Additional Clinical Features Spasticity, sleep disturbances, and ocular/visual defects are variably reported. Limb spasticity, a range of sleep disturbances, and various ocular/visual issues, including...
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- Author: Editor CNKE
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Progressive myoclonus epilepsy https://cnke.org/articles/258
jerks Generalized seizure Decline in school performance Behavioral changes (depression, apathy, disinhibition, delusions) Visual (occipital ictal) hallucinations EEG findings: Slowing of background with irregular spike-wave discharges. Disease...
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Dravet syndromehttps://cnke.org/articles/265
with hyperactivity and severe learning difficulties Developmental delay affects all domains with the motor, linguistic, and visual abilities being affected the most Behavior is often marked by hyperactivity, psychotic type of relationships and,...
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- Author: Editor
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CNS Degenerative Disorders of Childhoodhttps://cnke.org/articles/315
(LINCL); juvenile NCL (JNCL; Batten disease) AR Multiple gene mutations INCL: 6–24 mo LINCL: 2–4 y JNCL: 4–8 y Ataxia Visual difficulties Arrested intellectual development Seizures Pigmentary degeneration of macula Optic atrophy Ataxia Spasticity...
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Familial (Autosomal Dominant) Focal Epilepsieshttps://cnke.org/articles/357
Symptoms: Déjà vu Experiential phenomena and hallucinations Autonomic disturbances Emotional symptoms (fear and panic) Visual and auditory illusions Somatosensory sensations (diffuse numbness and tingling) Generalized Tonic-Clonic Seizures (GTCS): Occur...
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Hereditary ataxias due to repeat expansionshttps://cnke.org/articles/186
Age at Onset: 0–20 years: 25% 21–40 years: 48% 40 years: 27% Clinical Phenotype: Small Repeat: Cerebellar ataxia without visual loss. Medium Repeat: Cerebellar ataxia, cone-rod dystrophy. Large Repeat: Visual loss (cone-rod dystrophy) before cerebellar...
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- Author: Editor CNKE
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Kufor-Rakeb Syndrome https://cnke.org/articles/53
development of dyskinesia. Other notable clinical features include: Mini-myoclonus affecting the face, tongue, and fingers Visual hallucinations Oculogyric crises Episodes of aggression and psychosis, including frank hallucinations Imaging and Pathology...
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- Author: Editor CNKE
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Wilder Graves Penfieldhttps://cnke.org/articles/296
Homunculus and Brain Mapping One of Penfield's most notable contributions is the creation of the "cortical homunculus," a visual representation of the body's sensory and motor cortex. By stimulating different parts of the brain and observing patients'...
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Investigations in Peroxisomal Disordershttps://cnke.org/articles/466
pipecolic acid Urinary excretion: amino acids, glycosaminoglycans, dicarboxylic acids. In the regressing school child: Visual evoked potential (VEP) - latency increasem BAEP increased latency of wave V MRI increased signal in posterior central white...
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- Author: Editor
- Category: Home