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Last updated: 05 January 2025 Print

Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC)

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Augmentative and Alternative CommunicationVoice Output Communication Aids

Definition and Purpose

  • AAC provides alternative methods of communication for individuals with severe speech impairments or lack of speech.
  • Aims to enable independent communication and improve quality of life, regardless of temporary or long-term speech impairments.

Types of AAC

  1. Unaided Communication:
    • Relies on the individual's body, such as gestures, facial expressions, or sign language.
  2. Aided Communication:
    • Low-technology systems:
      • Includes photographs, pictograms, or communication boards.
    • High-technology systems:
      • Voice Output Communication Aids (VOCAs).
      • Devices with synthesized speech.

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